superordinate

英 [ˌsuːpərˈɔːdɪnət]

美 [ˌsuːpərˈɔːrdɪnət]

n.  上义词，上位词(如fruit是apple、orange等的上义词)
adj.  高级的，地位高的，上级的; [逻辑学]有高等逻辑关系的
vt.  使升级; 使提高地位; 使成为主要

复数：superordinates　现在分词：superordinating　过去式：superordinated　第三人称单数：superordinates　过去分词：superordinated　

BNC.44375 / COCA.33363

牛津词典

noun

• 上义词，上位词（如fruit是apple、orange等的上义词）
  a word with a general meaning that includes the meanings of other particular words, for example ‘fruit’ is the superordinate of ‘apple’, ‘orange’, etc.

英英释义

noun

• a word that is more generic than a given word
  Synonym:hypernymsuperordinate word
• one of greater rank or station or quality
  Synonym:superiorhigher-up

verb

• place in a superior order or rank
  1. These two notions are superordinated to a third

adj

• of higher rank or status or value

双语例句

• When it comes to the levels of categorization, the tabooed words are basic level categories and the euphemistic expressions are the superordinate level categories.
  在范畴的不同层次这一理论下，禁忌语是基本层次范畴，委婉语是上位范畴。
• Comparative research on Mohist and Aristotelian referential theory of meaning announces that the word research of Aristotelian mainly involved the words of superordinate concept and subordinate concept, which is the foundation of forming syllogism;
  通过对墨家与亚里士多德指称论思想的比较研究，揭示出亚里士多德对语词的研究主要涉及的是上下义关系的词，这正是建立三段论的基础；
• The Study of Superordinate Goal in Text Reading
  语篇阅读的整体目标推理机制研究
• The structure of DCS is introduced and a reconstruction scheme is presented, in which the quantity extension of automatic processing unit, communication processor and superordinate computer and the upgrading of hardware and software are applied to improve the inner performance of DCS.
  介绍了DCS的构成，并提出了改造方案，通过扩容增加自动处理单元、通信处理器以及上位机数量，通过硬件和软件升级提升仪控设备的内在性能。
• Word group is an adjacent superordinate concept of a word in its atypical sense.
  “语词”是“词”的非专科部分的最邻近的上一个层次的概念。
• The individual cannot give his life point and meaning unless he puts his ego at the service of spiritual authority superordinate to man.
  个体只有使自我向高于人的心灵权威臣服，才能赋予自己的生命以特质和意义。
• The results show that the superordinate goal inference is constructed on-line in reading, which support the constructionist theory.
  实验结果发现，被试在阅读过程中即时产生了高级目标推理，这与建构主义理论的预测相一致。
• Superordinate to first-person pronouns, self-addressing terms play an important role in communication.
  自称词作为第一人称代词的上位范畴，在语言交际过程中发挥着重要作用。
• To eliminate the confusion over the problem of UT, the various speech units involved in translation should have names of their own, with UT as their superordinate concept.
  为了消除翻译单位问题上的混乱，翻译过程中所涉及的各种言语单位应该各有其名，翻译单位则应是它们共同的上位概念。
• A food drying equipment QTM with the function of air conditioning is introduced and a serial intelligent system of measurement and control based on superordinate computer and subordinate computer is studied.
  介绍具有气调功能的食品干燥设备QTM，研制一种基于上、下位机的串行智能测控系统。