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stoma

英 [ˈstəʊmə]

美 [ˈstoʊmə]

n.  气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔); (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔; (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口

复数:stomas 

医学

COCA.43468

牛津词典

    noun

    • 气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔)
      a tiny pore (= hole) in the outer layer of a plant's leaf or stem
      1. (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔
        a small opening like a mouth, in some animals
        1. (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口
          an artificial opening made in an organ of the body, especially in the colon or trachea

          英英释义

          noun

          • a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ)
            1. a minute epidermal pore in a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor can pass
                Synonym:stomatepore

              双语例句

              • The clinical application of cervical tongue-shaped flaps in tracheal stoma after total laryngectomy
                颈部舌形皮瓣在喉全切除术气管造瘘中的应用
              • And stoma number reduced and stoma width increased obviously, but stoma length was shorten slightly.
                气孔数量显著减少,气孔宽度增大明显、长度却略有缩小。
              • Observation and Nursing on Urinary Stoma of Patients Whole Cystectomy
                全膀胱切除术患者泌尿造口的观察与护理
              • Objective: to explore the nursing ways of enteral nutrition therapy per stoma of jejunum after total gastrectomy.
                目的:探讨全胃切除术后空肠造口肠内营养治疗的护理方法。
              • This is usually a temporary stoma and may be closed at a second operation.
                这通常是暂时性的气孔和可能会被封闭在第二次手术。
              • We herein describe a safe and simple method to revise the prolapse stoma by using linear staplers.
                在此我们提供一个有效而简易的手术方式,用线形缝合器来治疗环状大肠造口脱垂。
              • Conclusion: Application of double-stapler technique could increase keeping-anus rate, shorten operating time and firm stoma reliably.
                结论:应用双吻合器技术使低位直肠癌保肛率增加,手术时间缩短,吻合牢固、可靠。
              • Utilization of Stoma Bags in Abdominal Drainage After Gastrointestinal Surgery
                造口袋在胃肠道手术后腹腔引流中的应用
              • Effects of chlorophyll content and stoma density on pumpkin resistance to powdery mildew
                南瓜品种对白粉病的抗病性与叶绿素含量和气孔密度的相关性
              • Except for the stoma, there were no other incisions on the surface of the abdominal wall.
                术毕,腹壁除正常肠造口外,无其他手术切口。