sludge

英 [slʌdʒ]

美 [slʌdʒ]

n.  烂泥; 淤泥; 烂泥状沉积物; 工业淤渣; 工业矿泥; 生活污物
v.  清除污泥

复数：sludges　第三人称单数：sludges　现在分词：sludging　过去式：sludged　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.15316 / COCA.11822

牛津词典

noun

• 烂泥；淤泥；烂泥状沉积物
  thick, soft, wet mud or a substance that looks like it
  1. There was some sludge at the bottom of the tank.
     油箱底有油泥。
• 工业淤渣；工业矿泥；生活污物
  industrial or human waste that has been treated
  1. industrial sludge
     工业淤渣
  2. the use of sewage sludge as a fertilizer on farm land
     把下水道污泥用作农田肥料的做法

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 烂泥;淤泥;工业废物
  Sludgeis thick mud, sewage, or industrial waste.
  1. All dumping of sludge will be banned by 1998.
     从1998 年起，将禁止所有倾倒淤泥的行为。

英英释义

noun

• the precipitate produced by sewage treatment
• any thick, viscous matter
  Synonym:slimegoogoopgookguckgunkmuckooze

双语例句

• A complete set of electroplating sludge recovery process was introduced.
  介绍了一套完整的电镀污泥回收处理工艺。
• In the experimental condition, Bioaugmentation technology was used to treat coking-plant wastewater in the activated sludge process.
  在实验室条件下，将生物强化技术运用于活性污泥处理焦化废水中。
• Sludge treatment and disposal technologies axe studied with the aims of harmless treatment and resource reuse.
  以城市污泥的无害化处理和资源化利用为目标，研究污泥处理处置的技术。
• All dumping of sludge will be banned by 1998.
  从1998年起，将禁止所有倾倒淤泥的行为。
• Effects of land utilization of sewage sludge on crops and soils.
  污泥土地利用对农作物及土壤的影响研究。
• The effects of treating oily sludge by using combined biological method were studied in Dagang Petrochemical Corporation.
  大港石化公司采用联合生物法处理含油污泥，对使用好氧、厌氧工艺处理含油污泥的结果进行了探讨。
• Mainly used for sludge dewatering, solid-liquid separation and coal washing, etc.
  主要用于污泥脱水，固液分离和洗煤等。
• A second method of sludge disposal is digestion by anaerobic bacteria.
  污泥处置的第二个方法，是用厌气细菌消化。
• Both reactors were inoculated with activated sludge from a municipal wastewater treatment plant.
  两种反应器接种了同一市政废水处理厂的活性污泥。
• The glucose wastewater was treated by EGSB and the influence of COD concentration on the sludge granulation was studied.
  采用厌氧膨胀颗粒污泥床（EGSB）处理葡萄糖废水，研究进水COD浓度对污泥颗粒化的影响。