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shortfall

英 [ˈʃɔːtfɔːl]

美 [ˈʃɔːrtfɔːl]

n.  缺口; 差额; 亏空

复数:shortfalls 

CET6TEM8经济

Collins.1 / BNC.8933 / COCA.10472

牛津词典

    noun

    • 缺口;差额;亏空
      if there is a shortfall in sth, there is less of it than you need or expect

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 不足;缺口;差额;亏空
        If there is ashortfall insomething, there is less of it than you need.
        1. The government has refused to make up a £30,000 shortfall in funding.
          政府拒不补上 30,000 英镑的资金缺口。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required
        1. new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit
        Synonym:deficitshortage

      双语例句

      • Deposits and other types of funding are unlikely to make up the shortfall.
        存款和其他类型的融资不太可能填补这一缺口。
      • Overall, countries have reported a funding shortfall of US$ 1 billion for TB implementation in2012.
        总体而言,各国报告称,2012年用于实施结核病活动的资金尚缺少10亿美元。
      • That catalase shortfall means that the hydrogen peroxide that naturally occurs in hair can't be broken down.
        过氧化氢酶量不足意味着头发中的双氧水不能被有效分解掉。
      • Women and youth bear the brunt of the resulting shortfall in employment.
        妇女和年轻人被雇佣对市场的冲击是造成工作岗位短缺的另一个因素。
      • The transportation of convicts to New South Wales had ceased in1840 bringing about a shortfall in the labour supply.
        在运送犯人,以新南威尔士州已经停止,在1840年实现一个缺口在劳动力的供应。
      • Other investors may be looking for currency appreciation or deflation in goods prices to offset the nominal income shortfall.
        其他投资者可能在指望货币升值或物价下跌,以抵消名义收益亏空。
      • Moreover, this huge shortfall cannot be explained by a pre-crisis boom.
        此外,这一巨大差距无法用危机前的繁荣来解释。
      • Because of a looming budget shortfall, more layoffs are likely to happen.
        由于出现预算不足,可能发生更多裁员。
      • Despite significant progress in2010, the projected shortfall in malaria funding threatens the hard-earned gains of the last decade.
        虽然2010年取得了重大进展,预计将出现的抗疟资金短缺将威胁过去十年来之不易的成就。
      • A portion of the shortfall comes from De Beers selling diamond mines in 2008.
        其中的部分减产,是由于戴比尔斯2008年出售了一些钻矿。