shirk

英 [ʃɜːk]

美 [ʃɜːrk]

v.  逃避(工作); 偷懒

现在分词：shirking　过去分词：shirked　过去式：shirked　第三人称单数：shirks　

GRETEM8

BNC.20032 / COCA.21863

牛津词典

verb

• 逃避（工作）；偷懒
  to avoid doing sth you should do, especially because you are too lazy
  1. Discipline in the company was strict and no one shirked.
     公司有严格的纪律，没有人偷懒。
  2. A determined burglar will not shirk from breaking a window to gain entry.
     一个决计要下手的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。
  3. She never shirked her responsibilities.
     她从不逃避自己的职责。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 逃避，规避(责任、义务);偷懒
  If someone does notshirktheir responsibility or duty, they do what they have a responsibility to do.
  1. We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility...
     我们作为国会议员不能逃避责任。
  2. The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.
     政府不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。

英英释义

verb

• avoid dealing with
  1. She shirks her duties
• avoid (one's assigned duties)
  1. The derelict soldier shirked his duties
  Synonym:fiddleshrink fromgoldbrick

双语例句

• I can't believe you have the nerve to shirk me off.
  不能相信，你这样推卸我。
• Not to shirk responsibility.
  不推卸责任。
• He decided to shirk his duty.
  他决心要逃避责任。
• Clear responsibility for your own positions, do not shirk, do not escape.
  明确自身的岗位责任并身体力行，不推卸，不逃避。
• As a place to give students knowledge and to teach them how to be a good person, the university should not shirk its duties to students even if they are legally responsible for themselves.
  即使学生能够在法律上为自己负责，作为一个能给予学生知识和教育学生成长为一个好人的场所学校不应当逃避自已的职责。
• The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.
  政府不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。
• A determined burglar will not shirk from breaking a window to gain entry.
  一个决计要下手的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。
• I didn't shirk my duties. I visited the sick and I preached the gospel.
  我没有逃避职责，我探望病人，也宣讲福音。
• They mutual shirk responsibility, you can well communicate with them.
  他们相互推卸责任，你只能好好的跟他们沟通。
• Too much responsibility is devolved to local governments that usually try hard to shirk it.
  当地政府总是想方设法地要推卸掉下放给他们的过多责任。