rusts

英 [rʌsts]

美 [rʌsts]

n.  锈; 铁锈; (植物的)锈病; 锈菌
v.  (使)生锈
rust的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 锈;铁锈
  Rustis a brown substance that forms on iron or steel, for example when it comes into contact with water.
  1. ...a decaying tractor, red with rust...
     锈迹斑斑的破拖拉机
  2. Manufacturers are looking into building cars out of plastic to avoid the problem of rust.
     制造商们正研究如何用塑料制造车辆，以避免生锈。
• VERB 生锈
  When a metal objectrusts, it becomes covered in rust and often loses its strength.
  1. Copper nails are better than iron nails because the iron rusts...
     铜钉比铁钉好，因为铁会生锈。
  2. There was an old rusting bolt on the door.
     门上有一个生锈的旧门闩。
• COLOUR 铁锈色;赭色;深褐色
  Rustis sometimes used to describe things that are reddish-brown in colour.
  1. ...turquoise woodwork with accent colours of rust and ochre.
     主色调为深褐色和赭色的青绿色木制品
  2. ...a rust-coloured blouse.
     深褐色的上衣
• (植物的)锈病，锈菌
  Rustis a disease which affects plants. It is caused by a fungus.

双语例句

• More importantly, they keep acquiring stuff that cannot be consumed and never rots or rusts: plastic toys, metal garden furniture, porcelain knick-knacks.
  更重要的是，他们所得到的东西还在不断增加，像塑料玩具、金属制的花园家具、瓷质的小玩意儿等这类物品既不能消费也永远不会腐烂或生锈。
• Historical and current researches on the pine stem rusts in China are reviewed, from the aspects of disease distribution, harmfulness, symptoms, pathogen, resistance mechamism, epidemic dynamics and the control strategies, etc.
  对中国大陆发生的松干锈病的分布、危害、症状、病原、抗病机制及病害流行动态和防治对策等方面的研究现状及进展进行了综述。
• That makes it ideal for home users who aren't going to buy a new PC until the old one rusts underneath them.
  对于那些除非电脑生锈都不想购买新电脑的家庭用户来说，这不失为一个理想的选择。
• Morphological characteristics shown by the uredospores of different species of poplar rusts ( Melanopsora) are easily distinguishable.
  寄生在杨属（Populus）树种上的栅锈菌属（Melampsora）锈菌，不同的菌种其夏孢子的形态特征有明显的差异，可以作为分种的依据。
• The axenic culture of rusts has been achieved on various defined media.
  在各种规定的培养基上可得到锈菌的单体纯净培养物。
• The interaction between hosts and pathogens was a hot spot in the field of plant pathology and the recognition between wheat and rusts was very important.
  寄主-病原物互作是当今植物病理学研究的热点领域，而两者互作中的识别则是研究的重点。
• Studies on the chemotherapy of wheat rusts
  小麦锈病化学治疗的研究
• For example, many rusts overwinter on alternate hosts.
  例如，许多锈菌在转主寄主上越冬。
• Advances in the Research on Variation of Cereal Rusts
  禾谷类锈菌变异研究进展
• Not tomorrow, perhaps, but a few decades form now, the U.S.may regret the policy drift that is eroding its research base as slowly and as surely as water rusts the steel girders of a bridge.
  也许不会是明天，但几十年之后，美国会为它的政策偏移感到后悔，就像水流侵蚀桥梁的钢架一样，这一政策偏移正缓慢但确定无疑地破坏着它的科研基础。