rationales

英 [ˌræʃəˈnɑːlz]

美 [ˌræʃəˈnælz]

n.  基本原理; 根本原因
rationale的复数

医学

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 基本理论；理论基础；合理性的根据
  Therationalefor a course of action, practice, or belief is the set of reasons on which it is based.
  1. However, the rationale for such initiatives is not, of course, solely economic...
     然而，这种提议的根据当然并不仅仅是经济方面的。
  2. The rationale of reprocessing spent nuclear fuel is inevitably being questioned.
     对核废料进行再加工的理由不可避免地受到了质疑。

双语例句

• I've been accused occasionally of self-servingly supplying handy rationales for my own immoral behavior.
  我也曾经偶尔收到质疑，认为我在用为自己脱罪的说词来讲我的不道德行为合理化。
• But in a restricted range of circumstances, however, rationales can still be found for Canberra's intervention in the free markets it normally favours.
  然而在一些限制范围的情况下仍可发现澳洲政府介入其通常赞成的自由市场的理论。
• This realization provides one of the principal rationales for Third World's demands for a "new international economic order."
  这一认识为第三世界建立国际经济新秩序的要求，提供了一个主要的理论基
• Such rationales are far more palatable than I did it for myself.
  这样的理由远比我这么做是为了我自己容易接受。
• Whereas countries once simply raised general import tariffs, these days they are more likely to take advantage of lax rules to impose anti-dumping duties, insert "buy local" conditions into public spending plans or conjure up spurious consumer safety rationales for blocking trade.
  那些曾经只限于提高总体进口关税的国家，现在更可能钻宽松规定的空子，征收反倾销关税、在公共开支计划中附加“购买国货”条款、或是为阻碍贸易编造消费者安全方面的虚假借口。
• When they merge, the language used and rationales offered are strikingly similar to those that accompany big corporate M& A announcements.
  商学院合并时，所用语言和思路，都与企业大型并购的公告极其类似。
• Data analyses reveal that the rationales of each novice teacher can be explained within a pattern of teaching principles and intentions.
  数据分析显示每一位新入职教师的课堂行为的基本原理可由他们各自的教学原则和意图组成的构架来解释。
• As these two different rationales, two countries have used dissimilar patterns in the mortgage securitization system construction.
  在两种不同的理论基础上，两国在抵押权证券化制度的建设上采用了不一样的模式。
• The presence of these immune cells and processes suggests revisions in models of the pathogenesis of the inflammatory myopathies and provides rationales for future therapeutic approaches.
  这些免疫细胞和免疫过程的存在修订炎性肌病发病机制模型，为今后新的治疗方法提供了依据。
• About how to conquer these problems, this thesis proposes related strategies on the basis of industrial cluster rationales and some references of the US Silicon Valley High-tech industrial cluster and SME clusters in Italy.
  针对如何克服中小企业集群国际化经营的问题，文章在中小企业集群的相关理论基础上，结合美国硅谷高新产业集群和意大利中小企业集群的成功借鉴，提出了推进我国中小企业集群国际化经营的策略。