perfective

英

美

adj.  使完美（完善，圆满）的；完成的；完成式的
n.  完成式，完成式的动词

COCA.45823

英英释义

noun

• the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action
  Synonym:perfective aspect
• a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
  Synonym:perfective tenseperfectperfect tense

双语例句

• It is mainly marked with perfective aspect and placed after verb or adjective to express the completion or realization of behavior, condition of action.
  它主要用作完成体标记，位于动词或形容词后，表示动作行为、状态的完成或实现。
• A perfective tense used to express action completed in the present.
  一种用来表达现在已经完成的动作的完成时态。
• After statistical comparison of the sentences in corpus, we propose that the aspectual function of 'Le1' is to make the event more complete or perfective.
  语料统计显示，了1的体功能是：尽可能使事件倾向于完整。
• Supply and Demand of Environment Factor by Relation Between Public and Government Official Perfective
  基于官民关系视角的环境要素供求分析
• In this region, especially in the countryside, the organization of TB prevention is not perfective, The lack of wide propaganda and education of TB prevention, and the arrangement system of the primary cases.
  本区尤其是农村地区结核病防治组织不健全，缺乏对防痨知识的广泛宣传教育和对初治病例的系统管理。
• Section 3 analyses the grammaticalization of the perfective aspect markers in Shandong dialect and the internal correlations of them.
  第三部分对山东方言动词的完成体的体标记及其语法化现象进行简要分析，并简要分析了不同完成体标记之间的内在联系。
• A Contrastive Study on Grammaticalization of Perfective Markers: YOU in Chinese and HAVE in English
  汉、英完成体标记有与HAVE之语法化对比考察
• Aspect is classified into two kinds of perfective and imperfective in aspectual systems.
  体分为完成体和非完成体两种。
• Perfective verbs can be used in imperfective way, and vice versa.
  完成动词可以转换为非完成动词，反之亦然。
• What are the effects of Chinese perfective aspect marker le on simple past marking in English-learner language?
  汉语完整体标记了对英语一般过时标记的影响是什么？