peremptory

英 [pəˈremptəri]

美 [pəˈremptəri]

adj.  强硬的; 强制的; 不容分辩的

GRE法律

BNC.21956 / COCA.23787

牛津词典

adj.

• 强硬的；强制的；不容分辩的
  expecting to be obeyed immediately and without question or refusal
  1. a peremptory summons
     强制性传票
  2. The letter was peremptory in tone.
     信中的语气强硬。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 跋扈的；专横的；霸道的
  Someone who does something in aperemptoryway does it in a way that shows that they expect to be obeyed immediately.
  1. With a brief, almost peremptory gesture he pointed to a chair.
     他做了一个简单的手势，近乎霸道地指着椅子。

英英释义

adj

• putting an end to all debate or action
  1. a peremptory decree
• not allowing contradiction or refusal
  1. spoke in peremptory tones
  2. peremptory commands
• offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power
  1. an autocratic person
  2. autocratic behavior
  3. a bossy way of ordering others around
  4. a rather aggressive and dominating character
  5. managed the employees in an aloof magisterial way
  6. a swaggering peremptory manner
  Synonym:autocraticbossydominatinghigh-and-mightymagisterial

双语例句

• An autocratic person; autocratic behavior; a bossy way of ordering others around; a rather aggressive and dominating character; managed the employees in an aloof magisterial way; a swaggering peremptory manner.
  专制的人；专制的行为；差使别人的专横习惯；有点好斗、专横的性格；用专横、无情的方法管理职员；傲慢、专横的举止。
• A peremptory dismissal, rebuke, shout.
  不容分说的解雇、指责、喊叫。
• ViennaConvention on the Law of Treaties of1969 expressly provides peremptory norms.
  1969年《维也纳条约法公约》明文规定了强制性规范。
• He spoke with a peremptory note in his voice.
  他以咄咄逼人的口气说话。
• I was puzzled that so many companies seemed to be able to issue peremptory edicts to their managers to reduce costs, or headcount, and see these edicts fulfilled.
  当时我很困惑，为何有那么多公司似乎能够不容置辩地命令管理人员削减成本或裁员，并看着这些命令得到贯彻执行。
• Typically the attorney also each have some peremptory challenges that allow them to remove potential jurors without giving a reason.
  通常律师还拥有绝对回避（无因回避）的权利可以要求某一陪审员回避而无需说明理由。
• Relevant mandatory provisions should be included in the rules of the forced liquidation, on the design of peremptory norms, the requirements can be achieved in principle.
  我国强制平仓规则的中应该包括相关的强制性规定，关于强制性规范的设计，可以用原则性的规定来实现。
• On Peremptory Norms in International Law
  简评国际法中的强行规范
• She brushed them aside with a peremptory gesture.
  她霸道地把他们推到一边。
• Specifically, in company law there should be a balance between arbitrary norms and peremptory norms.
  所以就需要在自治与强制之间划一个界限，具体在公司法中就是要在任意性规范和强制性规范间找到平衡点。