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parsimony

英 [ˈpɑːsɪməni]

美 [ˈpɑːrsɪmoʊni]

n.  悭吝; 吝啬; 小气

GRE

BNC.32880 / COCA.28966

牛津词典

    noun

    • 悭吝;吝啬;小气
      the fact of being extremely unwilling to spend money

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 小气;吝啬
        Parsimonyis extreme unwillingness to spend money.
        1. Due to official parsimony only the one machine was built.
          由于官方过于吝啬,仅制造了那一台机器。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • The phylogenetic trees were established by neighbor joining, maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood and Bayesian methods together with the morphological study in the genus Enteromorpha.
        通过使用邻接法、最大简约法、最大似然法和贝叶斯法建立了基于以上三种不同基因序列的系统发育树,并与形态学的研究方法相结合,研究了浒苔属的系统发育关系。
      • As the discussant points out, parsimony of diagnosis is an important standard in modern medicine; however, this principle can fail us.
        正如讨论者所指出的,诊断的简约性原则是现代医学的一个重要标准;但是,这个原则可能使我们诊治失败。
      • An evolutionary tree containing 18 taxons was reconstructed using 8 gene sequence data ( minus 3rd codon position transition information), which convered 3 plant genomes, by maximum parsimony method.
        应用最大简约法,并利用3个基因组的共8个基因序列(去除了编码基因密码子第3位点的转换信息)对18个植物分类群进行了系统发育树的构建研究。
      • The Mental Image Representation Underlying the Law of Parsimony: Interpreting the MHD in Another Way Cognitive Analysis of Politeness Causing Misunderstandings or Errors in Verbal Communication
        表象&认知吝啬原则:MHD问题另释礼貌原则下言语交际失误的认知成因
      • In recent years, the time-varying parametric model, especially time-varying auto-regressive ( TVAR) parametric model is used to describe a nonstationary random signal widely for its parsimony and high resolution.
        时变自回归(TVAR)参数模型具有良好的参数压缩性和高分辨率特性,是近年来分析和处理非平稳随机信号的一种有效的方法。
      • Combined with the human tyrosinase gene sequence, the gene tree was constructed using parsimony method.
        结合已发表人的序列,用简约法构建了基因树。
      • I chose now to live retired, frugal, and within ourselves. Rule of Parsimony: Write a big program only when it is clear by demonstration that nothing else will do.
        节俭准则:只在通过原型澄清后才编写大的程序。
      • In the present paper the essentials of the concept and method of quantitative parsimony analysis for cladogram construction are revealed. the old adage "birds of a feather flock together" is one dating rule that will never go out of style.
        数值简约性原则是分支分类学进行分支分析及重构生物演化分支图的主要思想方法。俗话中的物以类聚,人以群分是一个永不过时的约会规则。
      • Taking isolate USA as outgroup, the phylogenetic tree was constructed by means of maximum parsimony analysis, and the genetic evolution among isolates was analyzed.
        以USA为外类群利用最大简约法构建了大豆疫霉根腐病菌的系统发生树,并分析了菌株之间的遗传进化关系。
      • The Kimura's 2-Parameter sequence divergences were calculated and molecular phylogenetic trees were reconstructed by using the neighbor-joining ( NJ) and maximum parsimony ( MP) methods as well as Bayesian inference.
        采用Kimura双参数模型计算遗传距离:并用邻接法(NJ)、最大简约法(MP)和贝叶斯法(Bayesian)重建了黄颡鱼属鱼类的分子系统树。