irritation

英 [ˌɪrɪˈteɪʃn]

美 [ˌɪrɪˈteɪʃn]

n.  生气，气恼，恼怒(尤指事情无法轻松阻止或控制时); 恼人事; 烦心事; 刺激

复数：irritations　

GREIELTSTEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.7007 / COCA.9155

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 生气，气恼,恼怒(尤指事情无法阻止或控制时)
  Irritationis a feeling of annoyance, especially when something is happening that you cannot easily stop or control.
  1. For the first time Leonard felt irritation at her methods...
     伦纳德这还是头一次对她的方法感到恼怒。
  2. He tried not to let his irritation show as he blinked in the glare of the television lights.
     电视镁光灯的强光让他直眨眼睛，他努力不让自己的恼怒表现出来。
• N-COUNT 恼人事;烦心事
  Anirritationis something that keeps annoying you.
  1. Don't allow a minor irritation in the workplace to mar your ambitions...
     不要让工作中的一点烦心事打击了你的雄心抱负。
  2. He describes the tourists as an irritation.
     他觉得那些游客令人厌烦。
• N-VAR 刺激;发炎;轻微疼痛
  Irritationin a part of your body is a feeling of slight pain and discomfort there.
  1. These oils may cause irritation to sensitive skins...
     这些化妆油会导致敏感皮肤发炎。
  2. This is an irritation and inflammation of the edge of the eyelid.
     这是眼睑边缘红肿发炎的症状。

英英释义

noun

• the act of troubling or annoying someone
  Synonym:annoyanceannoyingvexation
• unfriendly behavior that causes anger or resentment
  Synonym:aggravationprovocation
• an uncomfortable feeling of mental painfulness or distress
  Synonym:discomfortsoreness
• a sudden outburst of anger
  1. his temper sparked like damp firewood
  Synonym:piquetemper
• the neural or electrical arousal of an organ or muscle or gland
  Synonym:excitationinnervation
• the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed
  Synonym:annoyancevexationbotheration
• (pathology) abnormal sensitivity to stimulation
  1. any food produced irritation of the stomach

双语例句

• These oils may cause irritation to sensitive skins
  这些化妆油会导致敏感皮肤发炎。
• The irritation can cause adhesions or scar tissue on these organs.
  激惹可导致这些器官粘连或疤痕组织。
• SO2 can affect the respiratory system and the functions of the lungs, and causes irritation of the eyes.
  二氧化硫可影响呼吸系统和肺功能，并刺激眼睛。
• Risk of skin and eye irritation.
  会有刺激皮肤和眼睛的危险。
• Sulfur dioxide and formaldehyde both produce irritation.
  二氧化硫和甲醛都可产生刺激。
• No skin irritation but long contact may cause dermatitis.
  不会刺激皮肤，但长期接触可能会引起皮肤炎。
• His rudeness fanned her irritation into anger.
  他的粗鲁使她由气恼变为愤怒。
• Caporelli made a small hissing sound of irritation.
  卡波雷利气愤地哼了一声。
• Some even acute aseptic meningitis, the performance of headache, neurological symptoms and meningeal irritation.
  有的还出现急性无菌性脑膜炎，表现头痛、神经症状和脑膜刺激征。
• Inhaling vapours can cause irritation of the mucous membranes and eyes.
  吸入汽油蒸气可引起粘膜和眼睛的过敏。