improvised

英 [ˈɪmprəvaɪzd]

美 [ˈɪmprəvaɪzd]

v.  临时拼凑; 临时做; 即兴创作(音乐、台词、演讲词等)
improvise的过去分词和过去式

过去式：improvised　过去分词：improvised　

GRE

BNC.19625 / COCA.16919

柯林斯词典

• VERB 临时做;临时凑成
  If youimprovise, you make or do something using whatever you have or without having planned it in advance.
  1. You need a wok with a steaming rack for this; if you don't have one, improvise...
     要做这个，你需要一口带蒸笼篦子的锅,如果没有,就用别的临时凑合一下。
  2. The vet had improvised a harness...
     兽医临时凑成了一副马具。
  3. ...an improvised stone shelter.
     一处临时搭起的石头庇护所
  4. ...tents improvised from sheets of heavy plastic draped over wooden poles.
     用厚塑料布遮在木头柱子上临时搭起的帐篷
• VERB 即兴表演;即兴演奏;即兴创作
  When performersimprovise, they invent music or words as they play, sing, or speak.
  1. I asked her what the piece was and she said, 'Oh, I'm just improvising'...
     我问她那一段是什么音乐,她说：“噢,我只是即兴弹的。”
  2. Uncle Richard intoned a chapter from the Bible and improvised a prayer...
     理查德叔叔吟诵了《圣经》中的一章,又即兴作了一段祈祷文。
  3. I think that the art of a storyteller is to take the story and improvise on it.
     我认为说书人的艺术在于拿到故事后进行的即兴创作。
  4. ...improvised comedy.
     即兴表演的喜剧

英英释义

adj

• done or made using whatever is available
  1. crossed the river on improvised bridges
  2. the survivors used jury-rigged fishing gear
  3. the rock served as a makeshift hammer
  Synonym:jury-riggedmakeshift

双语例句

• Coalition forces say it is a stronghold for the Taliban, where they make many of the Improvised Explosive Devices that are a daily hazard for troops and local Afghans.
  联盟军队称这是塔利班分子的堡垒，他们在这里制造了许多自发爆炸装置，对军队和当地阿富汗人造成了日常威胁。
• Mixing the two genres, I did what I had been trained to do& and improvised.
  通过混合这两种风格，我在进行我熟悉的写作之余作出了创新。
• The pianist improvised an accompaniment to the song.
  那位钢琴家为那首歌即席伴奏。
• Made up without preparation; improvised.
  即兴的不经准备而作的；即兴的。
• She gave an improvised speech.
  她做了即席的演讲。
• Cruise missiles do not work against improvised explosive devices.
  在简易爆炸装置面前，巡航导弹根本发挥不了作用。
• "She has always been found of art." She improvised.
  她对艺术一直是感兴趣的。她随口编道。
• He had even started humming to an improvised tune&.
  他甚至临时编了一个小调哼了起来。
• He improvised a bed out of leaves.
  他用叶子临时制作一张床。
• We lay on the beach, sheltered by an improvised windbreak.
  我们躺在沙滩上，由临时挡风墙遮着。