hyponymy

英

美

网络  上下义关系; 下义关系; 上下义; 上下位关系; 上下关系

英英释义

noun

• the semantic relation of being subordinate or belonging to a lower rank or class
  Synonym:subordination

双语例句

• The so called hyponymy is actually a sense relation of "inclusiveness". In other words, it is a kind of relation involves class and class members.
  所谓的上下义关系，其实质就是一种语义包含关系，换句话说就是属类与成员之间的关系。
• Grammar cohesion includes reference, substitution, ellipsis and conjunction, while lexical cohesion refers to repetition, synonymy, hyponymy and collocation.
  其中，语法衔接包括照应、替代、省略和连接等手段；词汇衔接包括重复、同义词、上下义词和搭配等手段。
• Researches show that meronymy and hyponymy possess different relation elements and that the two inclusion relations can be analyzed into various sub types.
  研究证明，部分-全体及下义关系各自有不同的关系因子，因此这两种语义包含关系可以分析为各种亚类。
• Automatic verification of hyponymy relations is a basic problem in knowledge acquisition from text.
  上下位关系的自动验证是知识获取中的一个关键问题。
• From the viewpoint of semantics, there exist hyponymy words and words, sentences and sentences.
  从语义学的角度看，单词与单词、段落与段落语义之间存在上下义关系。
• The third part mainly concerns semantic relations and their classification. Three kinds of semantic relations are mentioned, namely, synonymy, antonymy, and hyponymy.
  接下来的部分主要讨论了语义关系以其分类，提到了三种基本关系类别：近义，反义和上下义。
• Hyponymy, as an important semantic relation, has gone through a long-term development in structural semantics.
  上下义关系，作为一种重要的词汇语义关系，在结构语义学中的探讨由来已久。
• The Application of Hyponymy Theory in TEM-8 Reading Comprehension
  上下义关系理论与TEM-8阅读理解相关性研究
• The English linguists Halliday and Hasan classify reiteration into four parts: repetition, synonym, hyponymy and general word.
  语言学家韩礼德和哈桑把复现分为：相同的词、同义词或近义词、上位词、概括词等类别。
• Paradigmatic relations such as synonymy, hyponymy and meronymy have also been found to hold between the same syntactic categories of the key words in the corpus.
  研究还发现同义、反义和整体部分关系等聚合关系存在于关键词的同一句法范畴成员之间。