genome

英 [ˈdʒiːnəʊm]

美 [ˈdʒiːnoʊm]

n.  基因组; 染色体组

复数：genomes　

GRE医学化学

Collins.1 / BNC.17807 / COCA.7379

牛津词典

noun

• 基因组；染色体组
  the complete set of genes in a cell or living thing
  1. the human genome
     人体基因组

柯林斯词典

• 基因组；染色体组
  In biology and genetics, agenomeis the particular number and combination of certain chromosomes necessary to form the single nucleus of a living cell.

英英释义

noun

• the ordering of genes in a haploid set of chromosomes of a particular organism
  1. the human genome contains approximately three billion chemical base pairs

双语例句

• The record for world's smallest genome has been smashed by a bacterium that lives inside a sap-feeding insect.
  含有世界上最小基因组的记录被一种寄生在以树液为食昆虫中的细菌打破了。
• A genome contains information about every position along chromosomes, the structures that hold genes.
  基因组中包含了保持基因结构的每一个染色体的位置。
• A genome contains all of the genetic information about an organism.
  基因组包含了一种生物所有的基因信息。
• This result indicated that leguminous nodulin homologous genes existed extensively in rice genome.
  这表明在水稻基因组中广泛存在豆科植物结瘤素基因的同源基因。
• This is the first time a native bacterial genome has been grown successfully in yeast.
  这是第一次原生细菌的基因组在酵母中也成功地复制。
• Single nucleotide polymorphisms ( SNPs) is another new genetic marker studied after human genome project.
  单核苷酸多态性是在人类基因组计划后，进行研究的一项新的遗传标记。
• Objectives: 98% of DNA sequence in human genome belongs to non-coding sequence.
  目的：在人类基因组中，有98%的DNA序列属于非编码序列。
• They were comparing notes on each other's progress towards solving that most taxing of all puzzles: the riddle of the human genome
  他们就解决人类所面临的最大难题，即人类基因组之谜的进展情况交换了意见。
• A new method for rapidly extracting genome DNA from maize embryo was proposed.
  提出了一种从玉米种子胚中快速提取基因组DNA的新方法。
• Human genome research is casting new light on alzheimer's disease.
  人类基因组的研究使人们对阿尔茨海默病有了新的认识。