functionary

英 [ˈfʌŋkʃənəri]

美 [ˈfʌŋkʃəneri]

n.  公职人员; 官员

复数：functionaries　

GRE

BNC.22070 / COCA.19553

牛津词典

noun

• 公职人员；官员
  a person with official duties
  1. party/state/government functionaries
     政党 / 国家 / 政府的官员

柯林斯词典

• (尤指为政府或政党服务的)行政人员，官员
  Afunctionaryis a person whose job is to do administrative work, especially for a government or a political party.

英英释义

noun

• a worker who holds or is invested with an office
  Synonym:official

双语例句

• As to the same action, the state functionary person and state body would bear much more heavy criminal responsibility than those who are not state functionary person or state body.
  仅仅因为身份上的差异，国家工作人员、国有单位在商业活动中实施相同行为的情况下，要比非国家工作人员、非国有单位受到更严厉的刑事处罚。
• The state functionary, who takes revenge and his act constitutes a crime, shall be investigated for criminal responsibilities.
  国家工作人员进行打击报复构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。
• No unit or individual may obstruct a quarantine functionary of an animal and plant quarantine organ from carrying out his or her duties according to law.
  动植物检疫机关检疫人员依法执行公务，任何单位和个人不得阻挠。
• Article 382 Any State functionary who, by taking advantage of his office, appropriates, steals, swindles public money or property or by other means illegally take it into his own possession shall be guilty of embezzlement.
  第三百八十二条国家工作人员利用职务上的便利，侵吞、窃取、骗取或者以其他手段非法占有公共财物的，是贪污罪。
• Article 41. Citizens of the People's Republic of China have the right to criticize and make suggestions to any state organ or functionary.
  第四十一条中华人民共和国公民对于任何国家机关和国家工作人员，有提出批评和建议的权利；
• The characteristic of crop straw, all kinds of processing methods and functionary mechanism of straw feed were introduced in sample;
  简要介绍了秸秆成分的构成、特点和饲料的加工方法及作用机理；
• Any state functionary who clearly knows that an enterprise, institution or individual has committed criminal actions in violation of this law, and takes advantage of his position to protect the offenders intentionally from prosecution, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.
  国家工作人员利用职务，对明知有违反本法规定构成犯罪的行为的企业事业单位或者个人故意包庇使其不受追诉的，依法追究刑事责任。
• Article 9 Any quarantine functionary of an animal and plant quarantine organ must be devoted to his or her duties and enforce the law impartially.
  第九条动植物检疫机关检疫人员必须忠于职守，秉公执法。
• A high-ranking party functionary, he speaks fluent Russian and is said to have many associates in moscow.
  他是一位政党高级官员，说着一口流利的俄语，据说在莫斯科有着许多官场上的熟人。
• The research on competitive mechanism of functionary institution is of great importance to better our civil service system.
  研究我国公务员制度的任用和淘汰竞争机制对进一步完善我国公务员制度具有十分重要的现实意义。