familial

英 [fəˈmɪliəl]

美 [fəˈmɪliəl]

adj.  家庭的; 家族的; 家庭特有的; 家族共有的

TEM8医学

BNC.12790 / COCA.10809

牛津词典

adj.

• 家庭的；家族的
  related to or typical of a family
• 家庭特有的；家族共有的
  affecting several members of a family
  1. familial left-handedness
     家族遗传的左撇子

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 家庭（或家族）的;家庭(或家族)特有的
  Familialmeans relating to families in general, or typical of a family.
  1. Gerard also took on wider familial respon-sibilities.
     杰勒德还承担了更多的家庭责任。

英英释义

adj

• occurring among members of a family usually by heredity
  1. an inherited disease
  2. familial traits
  3. genetically transmitted features
  Synonym:genetichereditaryinheritedtransmittedtransmissible
• relating to or having the characteristics of a family
  1. children of the same familial background
  2. familial aggregation

双语例句

• Familial cases have been reported but most cases are sporadic.
  家族性的病例曾见报道，但大多数病例是散发的。
• Cold sex searchs hives to divide familial sex and acquired character two model.
  严寒性寻麻疹分家族性和获得性两型。
• Breast cancer exhibits familial aggregation, consistent with variation in genetic susceptibility to the disease.
  乳腺癌有着明显的家族聚集性，这与该病遗传易感性的变异是一致的。
• One of the four families had the familial carcinoma syndrome.
  四家系中之一为癌家族综合征。
• Strong familial links have a direct and positive impact on the well-being of those in need of help.
  家庭成员总有人需要帮助，而密切的家庭联系对这些成员的幸福有着直接和积极的影响。
• Objective: Familial hypercholesterolemia is characterized by high plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and premature coronary heart disease.
  家族性高胆固醇血症是指血浆低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平升高及早期冠心病。
• As with familial adenomatous polyposis, the inheritance pattern is autosomal dominant.
  家族性腺瘤息肉病的遗传方式是常染色体显性遗传。
• The early age of onset suggests a virulent disease pattern in the familial patients.
  疾病早发性证明在遗传性的患者中该病是致命性的。
• OBJECTIVE: To meta analyze the clinical trait and surgical treatment of familial adenomatous polyposis in China.
  目的：观察电针治疗对多发性腺瘤性结肠息肉内镜治疗后再发率的影响。
• AS understanding of the family history and physical examination AS patients relatives might find familial aggregation of AS patients and relatives were misdiagnosed or diagnosed patients.
  对AS的家族史了解和AS病人亲属体格检查可能会发现家族聚集性和AS病人亲属中被误诊或未诊断的病人。