empiricism
英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]
美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]
n. 实证论; 经验主义; 经验论
BNC.24449 / COCA.24305
牛津词典
noun
- 实证论；经验主义；经验论
the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods
柯林斯词典
- 经验主义;经验论
Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.
英英释义
noun
- medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
- the application of empirical methods in any art or science
- (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
双语例句
- The opposite of empiricism is rationalism.
经验论的对立面是唯理论。 - A basic principle of empiricism is to insist that all knowledge comes from experience.
坚持一切知识都来自于经验，这是经验论的基本原则。 - The form of empiricism that bases knowledge on perceptual experience.
认为感性认识是知识的基础的经验主义。 - Empiricism and Rationalism in the Development Process of Political Science
政治科学发展历程中的经验主义与理性主义 - OK, so that's one kind of empiricism.
好，这是一种经验主义。 - But when empiricism becomes reflective and logically consistent, it turns its arms against this dualism in the ultimate and highest species of fact; it denies the independence of the thinking principle and of a spiritual world which develops itself in thought.
但这种反思的，逻辑上有了一贯原则的经验论，就要反对这种有最后最高内容的二元论，并且否认思想原则和从思想中发展出来的精神世界的独立性。 - Yet they also emphasized a culturally specific idealism, rather than the empiricism or universalism of the earlier Enlightenment.
然而，他们还强调特定的文化理想，而不是经验主义或早期启蒙运动的普遍性。 - British empiricism can be traced back to hume, locke, and bacon.
英国的经验论可追溯到休谟、洛克和培根。 - Rationalism usually considers itself more religious than empiricism.
理性主义总以为自己比经验主义更有宗教信仰。 - Scientific Theory of Logical Empiricism and Its Influence
逻辑经验主义的科学理论观及其影响