emetic

英 [iˈmetɪk]

美 [iˈmetɪk]

n.  催吐药; 催吐剂
adj.  催吐的

复数：emetics　

BNC.41598 / COCA.45009

牛津词典

noun

• 催吐药；催吐剂
  a substance that makes you vomit (= bring up food from the stomach)

柯林斯词典

• 催吐剂
  Anemeticis something that is given to someone to swallow, in order to make them vomit.
• ADJ 催吐的;令人作呕的
  Something that isemeticmakes you vomit.
  1. Caution: large doses of this remedy are emetic.
     注意：大量服用这种药物会引致呕吐。

英英释义

noun

• a medicine that induces nausea and vomiting
  Synonym:vomitvomitivenauseant

双语例句

• Method: The emetic effect of raw pinellia 2 g kg~ (-1)( ig) was investigated.
  方法：ig生半夏2g·kg-1，观察对水貂的致呕作用；
• Caution: large doses of this remedy are emetic.
  注意：大量服用这种药物会引致呕吐。
• Objective: To investigate the indirect projection from the vestibular nucleus to the dorsal vagal complex, so as to reveal the pathway from which the signal from the vestibular area transmitting to the emetic center in the brainstem in rats.
  目的：研究大鼠前庭核向迷走神经背侧复合体的间接投射，探索前庭信息向脑干呕吐区传递的神经通路。
• The causes included mistreatment of perspiration, purgation, emetic therapy and diuresis.
  误治变证的成因包括误汗、误下、误吐、误火和误利小便。
• Perennial woodland native of North America having a red root and red sap and bearing a solitary lobed leave and white flower in early spring and having acrid emetic properties; rootstock used as a stimulant and expectorant.
  原产于北美林地的多年生植物，具红根和红色汁液，早春开白花；根茎被用作刺激物和化痰剂。
• This study aimed to investigate the pathway from vestibular nucleus which receives the primary vestibular signals to the emetic area.
  本研究旨在探讨接受初级前庭传入信息的前庭核到脑干呕吐中枢的神经通路。
• Hence Sb-11 is recommended to be tried clinically on those patients who cannot receive intensive treatment of tartar emetic.
  所以我们建议，临床上吐酒石短程疗法禁忌的病人，可试用Sb-11。
• OBJECTIVE: To observe the distribution of Fos positive neurons in relevant emetic regions of brain and spinal cord in rats after abdominal injection of emetic, cisplatin.
  目的：观察腹腔注射催吐剂顺氯氨铂大鼠脑和脊髓内呕吐相关区域的Fos阳性神经元分布。
• Conclusions: Single-or two-channel GES with long pulses is able to normalize pituitrin-induced gastric dysrhythmia without improvement of emetic response.
  结论：单导联和两导联长脉冲胃电刺激能纠正垂体后叶素诱导的胃电节律紊乱，但不能缓解呕吐相关样症状。
• MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: ① Behavior observation in rats after emetic injection.
  主要观察指标：①注射催吐剂后大鼠的行为学观察。