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cloaca

n.  下水道,阴沟,泄殖腔

复数:cloacas 

医学

COCA.45064

英英释义

noun

  • a waste pipe that carries away sewage or surface water
      Synonym:sewersewerage
    1. (zoology) the cavity (in birds, reptiles, amphibians, most fish, and monotremes but not mammals) at the end of the digestive tract into which the intestinal, genital, and urinary tracts open

      双语例句

      • Nocens invaded posterior jejunum, ileum, ceca, rectum and cloaca. Developmental stages were localized within the epithelial cells of villi and crypts and in lamina propria.
        nocens寄生于空肠后部、回肠、盲肠、直肠和泄殖腔的绒毛和肠腺上皮细胞及固有膜中。
      • Objective: To observe the distribution of nerves containing neuropeptide Y ( NPY) and substance P ( SP) in cloaca wall of Alligator sinensis.
        目的:观察含神经肽Y(NPY)、P物质(SP)神经在扬子鳄泄殖腔壁内的分布情况。
      • For the time being, the NDV detection of CIQ includes cloaca tampon separate virus, ELISA, HI and RT-PCR is trying now.
        目前我国出入境检疫中对新城疫病毒的检测方法主要有泻殖腔棉拭子样品病毒分离鉴定、HI和ELISA,RT-PCR检测技术正在试用之中。
      • The long, narrow duct that conveys urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder or cloaca.
        输尿管把尿液从肾脏中传输到膀胱或排泄腔的长而窄的导管。
      • Results None of AmpC β-lactamase activity was detected in the wild type of Serratia marcescans 、 Cloaca Enterobacter and hyper-inducible type Serratia marcescans.
        结果野生型黏质沙雷菌、阴沟杆菌及高诱导型黏质沙雷菌经头孢他啶筛选后未检测出AmpC酶活性。
      • The Location of Afferent Neurons of the Cloaca and it's Distribution of Afferent Fibers in the Spinal Cord of Chicken
        鸡泄殖腔传入神经元的定位及其传入纤维在脊髓内的分布
      • NDV could be detected by RT-PCR in the tracheas of the artificially infected chicken next day, then in the cloaca, spleen and kidney.
        利用RT-PCR对NDV人工感染鸡最早可于攻毒后第2天从病鸡气管中检测到NDV,其次为泄殖腔和脾、肾。
      • The liquid excreted through the urethra or cloaca.
        通过尿道或泄殖腔排泄出的液体。
      • Results: At 18th day of incubation, ureteric bud from cloaca grew into metanephrogenic tissue which produced many metanephrogenic vesicles.
        结果:孵育第18天,从泄殖腔附近发出的输尿管芽向生后肾组织侵入生长,生后肾组织产生许多生后肾小泡。
      • This characteristic was similar to that of Clostridium butyricum but quite different from Enterobacter cloaca with Coli-type hydrogen-producing pathway.
        这一性质与梭菌型产氢途径的丁酸梭菌表现出相似的规律,完全区别于阴沟肠杆菌铁依赖型的产氢机制。